Scoliosis exercises part 1
Scoliosis Pattern 1: High Curve on the Right
- Right Shoulder Higher
- Right Upper Back Hypotonic – to be strengthened
- Left Upper Back Hypertonic – to be stretched
- Right Buttock Hypertonic – to be stretched
- Left Low Back Hypotonic – to be strengthened
Scoliosis Pattern 2: High Curve on the Left
- Left Shoulder Higher with Hypertonic muscles – to be stretched
- Left Buttock Hypertonic – to be stretched
- Right Upper Back Hypotonic – to be strengthened
- Right Low Back Hypotonic – to be strengthened
1. Wall Lean stretch
Objective: To stretch hypertonic lower back
- Lying on stomach.
- Palms and elbows grounded with shoulders stack on top of elbows.
- Knees and feet hip width apart, heels pointing outward.
- Push chest forward.
- Do not shrug shoulders.
- Look forward with chin slightly tuck to neck.
- Push shoulder blades towards each other.
- Take 3 slow breaths at the the deepest dip of chest.
- Do 3 reps.
- Do 2 sessions per day.
- Increase from 3 to 5 breaths
2. Mid back rotation stretch
Objective: To stretch upper back evenly on both sides
- Lying on stomach.
- Palms and elbows grounded with shoulders stack on top of elbows.
- Knees and feet hip width apart, heels pointing outward.
- Push chest forward.
- Do not shrug shoulders.
- Look forward with chin slightly tuck to neck.
- Push shoulder blades towards each other.
- Take 3 slow breaths at the the deepest dip of chest.
- Do 3 reps.
- Do 2 sessions per day.
- Increase from 3 to 5 breaths
3. upper back dip
Objective: To stretch upper back evenly on both sides
- Lying on stomach.
- Palms and elbows grounded with shoulders stack on top of elbows.
- Knees and feet hip width apart, heels pointing outward.
- Push chest forward.
- Do not shrug shoulders.
- Look forward with chin slightly tuck to neck.
- Push shoulder blades towards each other.
- Take 3 slow breaths at the the deepest dip of chest.
- Do 3 reps.
- Do 2 sessions per day.
- Increase from 3 to 5 breaths
4. ARM EXTENSION ON ALL-FOURS
Objective: To strengthen rhomboids, latissimus dorsi, teres major, teres minor and posterior deltoid muscles on the hypotonic shoulder as indicated below.
Scoliosis Pattern 1 & 2 to raise Right arm
- Begin on all fours in tabletop position.
- Keeping arms straight with shoulders stack on top of wrists.
- Knees bent 90 degrees with hips stack on top of knees.
- Lift RIGHT arm to point fingers forward without moving right shoulder blade.
- Maintain right arm parallel to floor.
- Do not arch neck or back.
- Take 3 breaths at the top of the movement.
- Lower right arm gently back down to the ground.
- Do 3 reps on right side only and do not switch side.
- Do 2 sessions per day.
- Increase from 3 breaths to 5 breaths at the top of the movement
5. Hip Extension on all-fours
Objective: To strengthen gluteal maximus, gluteal medius, gluteal minimus on the hypotonic buttock as indicated below.
Scoliosis Pattern 1 to raise Left knee / leg
- Begin on all fours in tabletop position.
- Keeping arms straight with shoulders stack on top of wrists.
- Knees bent 90 degrees with hips stack on top of knees.
- Push right knee and toes firmly on ground.
- Do not rock pelvis to the right when raising LEFT knee up while maintaining knee bent.
- Press left foot sole toward ceiling.
- Maintain both hips and left knee parallel to floor.
- Maintain 90 degree bend in left knee.
- Do not arch neck or back.
- Take 3 breaths at the top of the movement.
- Lower left knee gently back down to the ground.
- Do 3 reps on left side only and do not switch side.
- Do 2 sessions per day.
Scoliosis Pattern 2 to raise Right knee / leg
- Begin on all fours in tabletop position.
- Keeping arms straight with shoulders stack on top of wrists.
- Knees bent 90 degrees with hips stack on top of knees.
- Push left knee and toes firmly on ground.
- Do not rock pelvis to the left when raising RIGHT knee up while maintaining knee bent.
- Press right foot sole toward ceiling.
- Maintain both hips and right knee parallel to floor.
- Maintain 90 degree bend in right knee.
- Do not arch neck or back.
- Take 3 breaths at the top of the movement.
- Lower right knee gently back down to the ground.
- Do 3 reps on right side only and do not switch side.
- Do 2 sessions per day.
- Increase from 3 breaths to 5 breaths at the top of the movement
- Straighten the working knee and flex working ankle at the peak of the movement
6. diagonal curl up
Objective: To strengthen rhomboids, latissimus dorsi, teres major, teres minor and posterior deltoid muscles on the hypotonic shoulder as indicated below.
Scoliosis Pattern 1 & 2 to raise Right arm
- Begin on all fours in tabletop position.
- Keeping arms straight with shoulders stack on top of wrists.
- Knees bent 90 degrees with hips stack on top of knees.
- Lift RIGHT arm to point fingers forward without moving right shoulder blade.
- Maintain right arm parallel to floor.
- Do not arch neck or back.
- Take 3 breaths at the top of the movement.
- Lower right arm gently back down to the ground.
- Do 3 reps on right side only and do not switch side.
- Do 2 sessions per day.
- Increase from 3 breaths to 5 breaths at the top of the movement